Bone marrow is a gelatinous material inside our bones, which makes various types of blood cells like red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets. Cancer of the plasma cells (a type of white blood cell) is called myeloma.
Plasma cells protect the body against infections by making antibodies. The plasma cells grow inside the bone marrow, obliterating other healthy red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. This leads to low RBC and platelet count causing anemia, bruises, and bleeding issues. Abnormal plasma cells make abnormal antibodies, which weakens the immune system. They damage the bone and cause bone pain and fractures.
Myeloma information reveals no specific cause, but there are certain risk factors associated with the disease. These are as follows:
Going through this myeloma information will help you understand if you have any symptoms or any associated risk factors for the disease. In case you do, consult a specialist at the earliest.